The Pursuit of Derbyness: Why You Shouldn't Diet for the New Year


It’s that time of year again. You know the one I mean. You’re innocently watching TV when an an annoyingly cheerful skinny person tells you that it’s only six months ‘till bikini season! Suddenly there are photos of a chubby version of this individual and promises that this pill or that diet plan are all you need to make your dreams of a banging’ body come true.

You look down at that disturbing bit of holiday pudge that seems to have accumulated during the past six weeks and think to yourself, “Yeah, I could use a diet about now. Losing weight would make me a better athlete anyway, right?” DO NOT PASS GO! DO NOT COLLECT $200! You have just fallen prey to the mountain of advertising money that the immensely profitable weight loss industry spends every year to convince you that weighing less is the best of all possible New Year's resolutions. Turn off the TV and I’ll tell you why they’re wrong.

It’s no secret that losing weight kind of sucks. That’s because, in truth, there’s only one way to lose weight: eat fewer calories than you burn. This forces your body to draw on its fat reserves for its current caloric needs so that you’re literally consuming yourself. That’s all fine and good, but what it means for your day to day is that you’re running on fat, a thing that is difficult for your body to convert into energy. As a result, you will be tired a lot. Eating fewer calories than you require will also suppress your immune system, something I really don’t recommend in the middle of winter. Please ask yourself how much of an asset you will be to your team if you’re trying to skate while exhausted and sick.

Now, deciding not to lose weight does not let you off the hook as far as nutrition is concerned. Eating better will definitely help you to be a better athlete. The trouble is that there are so very many opinions on what exactly is meant by "eating better." You could go vegan, low carb, high carb, paleo, gluten-free or whatever else is popular this year. My advice is as follows:

1.) If the plan you’re considering changes absolutely everything about the way you eat, don’t do it. Over the long term you’re very likely to revert to way you eat now. This has nothing to do with willpower and everything to do with human nature. Instead I recommend making one or two small changes. Even small changes will benefit you and they will be easier to maintain. You can always make more changes later.

2.) If you start on a plan and it gives you incredible cravings for a food you are no longer allowed to have, don’t do it. Cravings come in one of two forms. Either your brain tells you that you like that food and you still want it, or that that food contains some sort of nutrient that you now lack as a part of your eating plan. Either way you will learn to treat your body’s wants and needs as hostile and feel incredibly guilty when you give out and eat whatever it is you’re not supposed to have. Save yourself the emotional turmoil.

3.) If the plan you like best sounds crazy and unsustainable, it probably is both that and incredibly unhealthy.

If you’re asking me for a good place to start I highly recommend Nancy Clark’s Sports Nutrition Guidebook. It’s one of the best selling books on sports nutrition of all time for a reason. I like it because nothing she writes about sounds insane. She also addresses a lot of issues that are specific to women, although that is not the focus of the book. There are quite a few meal ideas and recipes as well. If you’re not a big reader start with this: EAT LESS CRAP. Want more? What you put into your own nutrition will be what you get out of it just like everything else. Pick up a book, make an effort.

So, are you ready to eat for better performance without losing weight? Great. Throw out your scale. I say that because I know there’s a little voice in the back of your head that’s saying, “Well, if I eat better I know I’ll probably lose a little and I want to know how much that is.” Before you know it you’ll be on the scale every morning scratching your head and wondering why that number hasn’t budged even though you feel great and you’re eating all the right things. Here are some reasons you may gain weight while eating well: You’re well hydrated. You’re gaining muscle mass. You had a tough workout and your body is retaining water to help itself recover. You’re menstruating. You ate something salty yesterday. Etc.

Why on earth would you want to mentally punish yourself doing things that either increase your athletic abilities, are acts of nature or are just occasional treats that have little to no long-term effect on your heath? We hear all the time that weight is just a number but that truism is hard to really believe when your number stares you in the face every morning or every week. If your weight does change, it’s not as if you won’t notice. Your pants will either be tighter or looser and you will either feel better or worse. Realistically, if you feel better and your pants are looser, do you really want to hear that the number has gone up or not gone down as much as you thought? Throw out your scale and you can walk through life focused on the things that actually affect your health and athleticism, rather than a more or less arbitrary number.

Finally, while good nutrition is a vitally important part of your training, be careful not to slide down the slippery slope from reasonably concerned to totally neurotic. Food is not poison and your body is not your enemy. There will be days when you eat bacon mac and cheese and it will be delicious. Some of our best memories as human beings are made around a delicious meal and a bottle of wine, and that’s the last time you should be counting calories in your head or refusing the handmade artisan bread before dinner. You are not a professional athlete and in any case I maintain that a little hedonism is good for the soul. Good luck, and happy New Year.

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Comments

This is exactly what I plan to do for the next year! I want to eat in a way that will make me a better skater, not one necessarily that will make me skinnier. It's interesting that since I've found derby skinny is not the goal anymore. This is actually a sport where a booty can be an asset!

Ok ok ok. I have to make a couple comments about this post. While I agree with the spirit of it, some of the fine points are bothering me.

Burning bodyfat as fuel doesn't make you feel tired. From an evolutionary standpoint... hunter-gatherer's needed to tap fat stores often to get through the hunt during lean times. That is why fat is there, so if we need to consume it to survive, we can. If doing so meant the hunter-gatherer got all tired and weak, we might not have survived as a species.

Dietary fat takes longer and is more difficult for your body to process. But guess what? That means your body is burning more calories in order to process that avocado. That is a good thing! I can go on about the advanages of fat as a fuel source for everyday living until I'm blue in the face honestly. The idea that consuming fat makes you fat is bad science. And the idea that burning bodyfat is somehow bad for you... I don't even know what to say about this. That is a new one.

From personal experience, I've changed my diet and lost fat over the last year, and contrary to what your article states, I've not felt bad, I've felt great. And I haven't been watching my calories or working from a deficit. Just not eating crap (redefined what crap is along the way) and not eating if I'm not hungry, among other things.

Your point #2 indicates that cravings are good and natural. I tend to disagree. If your diet is decent in the first place you won't be nutrient deficient. And the #1 and #2 things I crave are sugar and dairy, together whenever possible. That doesn't mean these things are good for me! It means I'm addicted to them. Historically, the less I have of both, the less I want them.

Your point #3 is painting with a broad brush. My ideal diet is unsustainable from a cost perspective, that doesn't make it unhealthy by default.

And one final thing. Being overweight is not a healthy state to be in. It's not a natural state, it comes from living a sedentary life consuming too many of the wrong foods. As a species we were not overweight until the addition of grain products into the foodchain. Food for thought.

I love this part of your post: "From personal experience, I've changed my diet and lost fat over the last year, and contrary to what your article states, I've not felt bad, I've felt great." Sounds to me like whatever you're doing is the right thing. What I'm hoping to discourage is the mindset that all weight loss is healthy weight loss. If you were cutting calories too much and relying too much on bodyfat for fuel, you would probably feel pretty bad and have low energy as a result. I know I always do.

As far as cravings go, I think of these in two categories: brain and body. My brain wants mac and cheese. It wants mac and cheese all the time. It's probably not a nutrient related concern. However, I occassionaly crave beef too and inevitably when I do it's because I'm a bit anemic. I worry about diet plans that restrict specific categories of food because I think it's important to listen to your body and be able to determine the difference between when you want something just because you want it, and when you want something because you need it.

#3 does paint with a broad brush and when I said that, I was thinking more along the lines of the famous grapefruit diet or cabbage diet. However, if you were to choose a healthy diet that you could not afford over the long term, I would still argue that it's not the best idea. If you can't continue a healthy diet over the long haul for whatever reason (you can't afford it, you hate those foods) then at some point you're likely (though not guaranteed) to revert and regain whatever weight you lost. While being overweight is unhealthy, yo-yo dieting is arguably worse.

Thanks for your comments, you make some excellent points!

Oh hey!

I would reckon that if you're in a calorie deficit and feeling crappy, you're probably crashing. Too low on bloodsugar. I don't like the 'calorie deficit' model for this reason. It's too easy to get bogged (and obsessed) with numbers. I go by a 30% protein (meat not soy), 30% fat, 30% carb (from fruit and veg, not grains) rule. ISH. What it breaks down to is 'some meat and a lotta buttery veg' on your plate at every meal. Tastes great, more filling. Just cut grains and sugar without a calorie restriction and you will lose weight. It might sound crazy, but it's true. :)

Second paragraph, agree!

Ah yes, fad diets are one thing. My ideal diet is all ethical/wild meat and all organic fruits and veg, and lots of sashimi. I can't afford it, but I can get some ethical meat, mostly conventional fruit & veg, and sashimi once in awhile and still be sustainable long term :)

I've been eating well (according to paleo principles about 90% of the time) for an entire year now and I'm in the best shape I've ever been in. It did take some relearning and adjusting, but it was entirely possible once I saw the light. (For what it's worth, for all you people leery about paleo, it is possible to do a modified paleo diet and see results... BUT you need to be educated on the 'why' and the 'how' to see it work for you long term :) Read 'The Paleo Solution' by Robb Wolf!)

http://www.haescommunity.org/

I'm a big fan of Health at Every Size, body acceptance, and intuitive eating.
I hope others will find it helpful if they don't already know about it. =)

Cheers to your article, on what you're trying to say, but there are some sour points for me. I agree with negative nancy. How does burning fat cause you to be tired a lot? I also eat paleo, and kinda find it offensive when you call it a fad diet. How is it a fad diet, when it's the way we were meant to eat? It's whole foods, minus all the grains, sugar, processed foods, and dairy that most of us are unable to eat. Also, cravings are from addiction, not 'cause your body needs something (mostly). I'm a major sugar addict, and used to crave it a lot. Does that mean I should eat more sugar? Probably not. :P

Anyway, I really appreciate the part about throwing out the scale. You're perfectly right. I used to be neurotic. I'm learning to let go, and just eat food and enjoy it. I'm SO much happier, not worrying as much about my pants size, or my weight, and just enjoying my food.

We ARE athletes, and we need to treat our bodies like it. That means good fuel, and smart exercise. Thank you for your article.